Thursday, January 10, 2013

Power Struggle?



Imprint Energy seems to be getting ready to revolutionize the portable power industry for more than just the average consumer.

 
Something we don’t always stop to consider is how our bulky lithium-ion batteries—or other batteries for that matter—tend to demand the product to be designed with a lot of consideration going into that battery, yet IE (Imprint Energy) has and here’s their response: a screen-printed zinc battery that incorporates a solid polymer and metal oxide to create the reaction needed to power our electronics.[1]  There are a few reasons this is so revolutionary.  Firstly, previous incarnations of zinc-based batteries needed a liquid electrolyte to create the reaction needed to produce power.  While this worked and could be recharged, the recharging would start creating dendrites (little “fingers”) that would hinder and eventually make it impossible to charge the battery.  IE solved this with their solid electrolyte polymer layer.  Secondly, much of the bulk in today’s lithium-ion batteries is the protective packaging to make it safer for consumer use.[2]  Don’t know about you, but I find that a little unsettling.


Chemistry lesson aside, this has a multiplicity of practical applications in the modern world.  Technology is getting more compressed all the time, but now we have a potential power source that can harness more energy in a single charge, be printed onto a sheet for the product and, in time, a power source with comparably lower price tag to producers and consumers.  Wafer-thin one-off environmental sensors, an overhaul on watch and hearing aid battery designs and sleeker blood glucometers are just a few quick ideas that come to mind.  Also worth consideration may be pairing it with solar cell technologies in our consumer electronics, such as phones, GPS or laptops.

The only limit to this revolution is current technology, but that hindrance may not be around much longer since prototypes are in production even now.


Sources:
ExtremeTech.com, Geek.com and the Imprint Energy website.